The capnography equipment measures the partial pressure or the concentration of CO2 in expiratory gases
Capnography is a monitoring technique used to measure the partial pressure or concentration of CO2 in expiratory gases. Capnography is primarily utilized as a monitoring tool during diagnostic and sedative procedures.
A capnograph is a device
that analyses air samples to determine the amount of carbon dioxide present. It
is most frequently used to keep track of how much carbon dioxide is in the air
provided to patients in intensive care or who are under anesthesia. With the
use of our Cleo capnography gadget, which is an advanced etCO2 monitor, clinicians
may more easily monitor patients by measuring end-tidal CO2 as well as a number
of other vital indicators on the same instrument.
Devices for Capnography
Equipment can be set up to be sidestream or
mainstream. The CO2 sensor is found in the monitoring equipment, which is
placed apart from the patient, in a sidestream configuration. A sampling tube
of six to eight feet in length, coupled to the breathing circuit fitted to the
patient, directs the exhaled CO2 away from the airway and into the device. A
compact device that connects directly to the airway, between the breathing
circuit and endotracheal tube, in the case of a mainstream arrangement has both
a CO2 sensor and a sample cell (ETT). Capnography Equipment is often only able to
monitor patients who have been intubated, whereas sidestream devices can
monitor both intubated and non-intubated patients. Sidestream measurement 9, 10
Even when a number of new, creative, and ultraportable mainstream capnography
devices are becoming available, sidestream measurement has remained the most
used form of ETCO2 monitoring modality in Canadian institutions. Capnography
Equipment, whether sidestream or mainstream, is offered as a
standalone portable device, a module, or a component integrated into other
medical devices like defibrillators, anesthesia machines, and patient
monitoring systems.
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