Acne Vulgaris Treatment Can Be Different For Patients Depending On the Severity of Their Condition
Retinoids are one of the popular acne vulgaris treatments. It is a drug that controls the production of the bacteria that causes acne. Along with being a great acne treatment, retinoids are effective for people with moderate to severe forms of the disorder. However, they do have some side effects, including teratogenicity and adverse psychiatric effects.
The causes
of acne vulgaris vary, and no one single acne vulgaris treatment can be 100
percent effective. Active lesions of acne result from a combination of factors,
including excess sebum production, bacterial growth, and sloughing of the
keratinocytes. Other contributing factors include hormonal changes, stress, and
certain skin care products. Hence, it is important to identify the causes of
acne before deciding on the best acne treatment.
First-line
treatment for mild acne vulgaris involves topical benzoyl peroxide or a
retinoid. Oral antibiotics, such as tetracycline, may be an option as well.
Tetracyclines are better than doxycycline, however, are not as effective as the
former. Topical antibiotics may also help with mild forms of acne vulgaris. If
antibiotics are ineffective, topical dapsone may be an alternative. Herbal and
phytochemical formulations are effective in treating acne vulgaris. Studies
using these treatments found that they reduced the number of lesions, sebum
production, and porphyrins, as well as improved participants' quality of life.
Some studies showed that participants treated with these herbal formulations
had equal or even superior results to those treated with standard antibiotics.
Some studies even showed a statistically significant difference between the two
groups.
Antibiotics
are an important part of Acne
Vulgaris Treatment for
moderate to severe cases of acne vulgaris. They are available only through a
physician's prescription. Benzoy peroxide, doxycycline, and erythromycin are
all good antibiotics for acne vulgaris. However, their dosage depends on the
severity of the patient's case and his or her age. So, it is important to get
the advice of a dermatologist before beginning treatment with antibiotics. In
January 2022, Winlevi, Sun Pharmaceuticals launched the first-in-class topical
treatment for acne vulgaris, clascoterone cream 1% in the United States.
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